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… to ensure that labour costs would remain low” is passed. 1912 The Land Settlement Act is passed and it outlines the … these areas largely worked in urban areas. 1924 December, Hertzog addresses a Native Conference where he advocates the … land available to Blacks. 13 November, In his speech at Smithfield, Hertzog endorses total segregation and pushes for …

… At this time the National Party under General J.B.M. Hertzog fused with the South African Party under Smuts, … The ANC, Afrikanerdom’s nemesis, was formed in 1912 a year before the NP (and six years before the … was behind this move was made apparent in a speech in Smithfield in 1935 by the prime minister, J.B.M. Hertzog, …

… the Transvaal Native Organization (TNO) and serves until 1912 when both the TNO and APU merge with the SANNC in 1912. 1909 Makgatho witnesses the Imperial (British) … sitting together. That outcome was achieved by General Hertzog, leader of the first Afrikaner Nationalist government …

… completed. 1910 31 May,  Union of South Africa declared 1912 Founding of the African National Congress 1913 First … becomes an official language together with English. 1926 Hertzog places three Native Bills before parliament 1927 …

… African Native National Congress (later ANC) formed in 1912, and the other made up of more radical Boers who split … away from the SAP under the leadership of General Barry Hertzog, forming the National Party (NP) in 1914. The new … the South African Native National Congress on 8 January, 1912, in Bloemfontein, renamed the African National Congress …

… African Native National Congress (later ANC) formed in 1912, and the other made up of more radical Boers who split … away from the SAP under the leadership of General Barry Hertzog, forming the National Party (NP) in 1914. The new … the South African Native National Congress on 8 January, 1912, in Bloemfontein, renamed the African National Congress …

… led an anti-Pass campaign during this period. J. B. M. Hertzog became Prime Minister of South Africa in 1924. His … its Youth League for the first time since its birth in 1912. Strikes and marches began in earnest and police … protest against colonial laws seemed futile. In March 1912 a group of Black and Coloured women from the Orange Free …

… of British descent. The founder of the NP, General JBM Hertzog, was a member of the Union Government, and was … of national unity. However, many Afrikaans people saw Hertzog as their representative and many important Afrikaans … such as the African National Congress (ANC; founded in 1912) and the Industrial and Commercial Workers Union of …

… of South Africa. November, First tram runs in Pretoria. 1912 Statue of President Kruger erected in Princes Park. Mr. … immediately for political reasons. Between 1900 and 1912, the statue lies in Delagoa Bay. Bank of Africa … the new state. 1914 January, National Party formed by Gen. Hertzog The White suburb of Capital Park is established. 1923 …

… Victoria County sugar cane planter and Natal Senator. 1912 8 January, Dube becomes a founder member and first … Dube controversially, openly considers supporting Hertzog's bills in the hope that they might provide some …

… its historical significance, as it was here on 8 January 1912 that the South African National Native Congress (SANNC) … Don Tengo (D. D. T) Jabavu meets with Prime Minister Barry Hertzog and other government officials in Cape Town. Their … African rights and were passed in South Africa in 1935. Hertzog offers a compromise: the retention of the Cape …

… meetings and resolutions against the pass laws and the Hertzog Bills. It is attended by more than 100 delegates … Asiatic Land Tenure (Amendment) Bill. September, General Hertzog at Imperial Conference in London asks South African … its historical significance, as it was here on 8 January 1912 that the South African National Native Congress (SANNC) …

… formation of the South African Native National Congress in 1912, renamed the  African National Congress  in 1923. The … of the Afrikaner National Party (NP) under  General Hertzog . The NP dedicated itself to racial separation, … educated African elite met at Bloemfontein on 8 January, 1912 to establish a national organisation to protest against …

… 24 October, Pixley ka I. Seme proposed "Native Union" 1912 112 stands are transferred to Indians. By 1934 the … Congress. Afrikaaner Nationalist Party formed by General Hertzog - pledged to achieve republican independence for … He also visits Tolstoy Farm. December, General J.B.M. Hertzog leaves Botha's cabinet. 1913 The Native Land Act …

… houses and businesses. A new newspaper hit the streets, in 1912, The Northern Star & Country District’s Gazette , a … Rugby Football Club twice won the Wolf Krause trophy, in 1912 and 1914.  The young captain of the team, Jozua Francois … the government’s decision to side with Britain, General Hertzog broke away to form the National Party.  The NP did …

… time the towns such as Jacobsdale, Ladybrand, Bethlehem, Smithfield, Winburg had each established at least one such …

… he begins teaching at various schools in the Transkei. 1912-1913 Xuma starts working as a teacher at two primary … voters roll for Africans in the Cape. Despite this the  Hertzog  government later passes the Representation of …

… held in Kimberly to protest against the pass laws and the Hertzog Bills (which proposes the removal of the limited Cape … Labour Party wins the national election and General J.B.M. Hertzog becomes Prime Minister. The new Pact Government … outlines his "solution" for the 'Native Question' at Smithfield, where he presents proposals regarding the …

… held in Kimberly to protest against the pass laws and the Hertzog Bills, where he proposed the removal of the limited … should they win the 1924 elections under General Barry Hertzog. The Natives (Urban Areas) Act legislated on a broad … outlines his "solution" for the 'Native Question' at Smithfield. Afrikaans recognised as an official language. 13 …

… future trade union and SACP, leader is born in Cape Town. 1912 William H. Andrews is elected to the South Africa … Town Stood Still’: Women in Resistance in Potchefstroom 1912-1930” in Belinda Bozzoli eds., Town and Countryside in … demonstrate against the racial policies of Prime Minister Hertzog. Party leaders Marks and Mofutsanyana are elected to …

… known as POPENYAAN , Natal, but possibly in Swaziland: CN 1912 GRACEHILL , Colesberg, Cape: LMS 1814. The station was … HERSCHEL , also known as ST MICHAELS , Cape: SPG 1878; DGT HERTZOG , Cape: Society not known, 1829-1851 HET STRAND , …

… By September 1882 there were branches in Bloemfontein, Smithfield, Philippolis, Fauresmith, Jacobsdal, Winburg, …

… SMADHLENE HILL , Umzimkulu, Cape: No data available SMITHFIELD , OFS: SPG 1863; DRCSAO 1892; WMMS SNYKLIP , Cape: … : see MAHAMBA , Swaziland SWEETWATERS , Natal: HF 1912 SWELLENDAM , Cape: DRCSA 1820-1849; SPG 1849; LMS; WMMS …

… the African National Congress (ANC) when it was formed in 1912. This acceptance only came in 1943. Black men realized … the Native and Coloured Women's Association was formed in 1912 to lay plans for the Free State anti-pass petitions and … the protectionist policy of the Pact government under JBM Hertzog (who wanted to help the ‘poor whites' to get back on …